Volume Is 10x More Predictive Than VWAP

By SellCallPut Research·February 15, 2026·12 min read·Research
VolumeVWAPTechnical AnalysisData

Testing Every Indicator

Traders love indicators. RSI, MACD, Bollinger Bands, VWAP — the list goes on. But which one actually predicts breakout success in 0DTE options?

We tested 14 common technical indicators across all 488,903 one-minute SPY bars, measuring each indicator's ability to predict whether a strike breach would sustain or reverse.

Methodology

For each indicator, we calculated a predictive accuracy score: the percentage of time the indicator correctly classified a breach as "real" (price continued beyond the strike) or "fake" (price reversed within 15 minutes).

Results

The results were unambiguous:

IndicatorAccuracy
Volume Ratio (3-bar)78.4%
Volume Ratio (5-bar)74.1%
RSI (14)52.3%
VWAP Deviation51.8%
Bollinger Band Width49.7%
MACD Histogram48.2%

Why Volume Wins

Volume captures the one thing other indicators miss: conviction. When a strike breach happens on high volume, it means institutional money is behind the move. When it happens on low volume, it's noise — retail orders, algorithm probes, or simple randomness.

Key Takeaway

If you're using VWAP, RSI, or MACD to make 0DTE trading decisions, you're working with tools that are barely better than a coin flip. Volume ratio is the only indicator in our dataset that consistently beats random chance by a significant margin.

Full methodology and raw data available in our research section.